Freight carried by major U.S. railroads fell by 7 percent in the second quarter of 2015 compared with the same period in 2014, confirming that large parts of the industrial economy are in recession.
The major Class 1 railroads carried 431 billion ton-miles of freight in the three months ending June, down from 463 billion ton-miles in 2014, according to the U.S. Surface Transportation Board.
Changes in freight volumes reflect broader difficulties in the industrial economy.
Rail operators have been struck by a perfect storm that has hit both their traditional and new business lines. Coal shipments to power plants, the biggest commodity on the network, have been hit by a
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combination of environmental regulations and low gas prices. Second quarter coal shipments were down by 27 million tons, or around 15 percent, year-over-year.
Petroleum shipments, one of the fastest growing sources of new business during the oil boom, fell more than 650,000 tons, or 5 percent, as production began to peak and new pipelines diverted crude from the rails.
And shipments of sand and gravel, a key ingredient in fracking, plunged by more than 2 million tons, nearly 14 percent, as the number of new wells drilled and fracked tumble.
For more of the Reuters story: www.reuters.com
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